Separation of Plutonium Oxidation States by Ion Chromatography
Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
2001, v.14 no.1, pp.28-33
Kim, Seung Soo
Jun, Kwan Sik
Kang, Chul Hyung
Kim,
S. S., Jun,
K. S., &
Kang,
C.
H.
(2001). Separation of Plutonium Oxidation States by Ion Chromatography. , 14(1), 28-33.
Abstract
The ion chromatography for the separation of plutonium species which are suggested to be $Pu^{3+}$, $Pu^{4+}$, $PuO_2{^+}$ and $PuO_2{^{2+}}$ in natural water was studied. Two separation methods were performed; 1) two-column method containing each of $SiO^-$ and SiO-$SO_3{^-}$ cation exchanger, 2) IC with AG11 column and the eluent of oxalate/nitric acid. Separation conditions for $Eu^{3+}$, $Th^{4+}$, $NpO_2{^+}$, $UO_2{^{2+}}$ in place of plutonium species were acquired from preliminary tests. When these conditions were applied to separate the plutonium species, two-column method was separated them successfully. However, the IC method with oxalate eluent was difficult in the separation of plutonium species due to the change of $Pu^{3+}$ and $PuO_2{^{2+}}$ to $Pu^{4+}$ and $PuO_2{^+}$ respectively.
- keywords
-
plutonium,
separation,
chromatography,
ion exchanger,
oxalate