Separation of Zr metal from $LiF-BeF_2-ZrF_4$ Molten Salt by Electrowinning
Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
2000, v.13 no.6, pp.759-765
Woo, Mun-Sik
Yoo, Jae-Hyung
Kwon, Soo-Han
Woo,
M., Yoo,
J., &
Kwon,
S.
(2000). Separation of Zr metal from <TEX>$LiF-BeF_2-ZrF_4$</TEX> Molten Salt by Electrowinning. , 13(6), 759-765.
Abstract
A study on the separation of Zr metal from $LiF-BeF_2-ZrF_4$ (67-27-6 mol%) molten salt was carried out using electrowinning. The decomposition potentials of the $LiF-BeF_2$ (72-28 mol%) and the $LiF-BeF_2-ZrF_4$ (67-27-6 mol%) molten salts were measured to be -1.55 and -1.35 volt, respectively. The Zr separation voltage from the salt were found to be in a range of -1.4 -1.5 volt. As increasing applied current, the deposition of molten salt on a cathode increases but the current efficiency decreases. In addition, the deposition and current efficiency decreases with increasing temperature.
- keywords
-
<TEX>$LiF-BeF_2-ZrF_4$</TEX> molten salt,
electrowinning,
Zr metal