Cementing stability: innovative polymethyl methacrylate-assisted salvage of mandibular reconstruction hardware
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons / Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, (P)2234-7550; (E)2234-5930
2026, v.52 no.4, pp.196-199
https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2026.52.4.196
Agarwal Neha (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India)
Rudagi B. M. (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India)
Shetty Lakshmi (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India)
Ticku Smriti (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India)
Bhagat Bhushan R. (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India)
Agarwal,
N.
, Rudagi,
B.
M.
, Shetty,
L.
, Ticku,
S.
, &
Bhagat,
B.
R.
(2026). Cementing stability: innovative polymethyl methacrylate-assisted salvage of mandibular reconstruction hardware, 52(4), 196-199, https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2026.52.4.196
Abstract
Hardware exposure after mandibular reconstruction poses significant management challenges. Incomplete removal of reconstruction plates and screws may compromise stability, particularly when osseointegration prevents screw retrieval. A patient who underwent mandibular resection for odontogenic keratocyst with non-vascularized fibular reconstruction developed exposure of the fixation plate. During revision surgery, exposed screws were removed, but several screws remained firmly integrated within the reconstructed bone and could not be retrieved. To prevent destabilization, the plate was retained with the remaining screws, while polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement was adapted in the vacant screw sites to restore stability.
Postoperative healing was uneventful, and the reconstruction plate remained stable. This report highlights the novel use of PMMA bone cement as a salvage method for plate stabilization in maxillofacial reconstruction, adapting a material widely established in orthopedic surgery for craniomaxillofacial application.
- keywords
-
Mandibular reconstruction,
Hardware exposure,
Bone cements,
Polymethyl methacrylate,
Salvage technique