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ISSN : 1229-0688
This study focuses on finding the functions of shame-proneness and guilt-proneness in the relation of contingent situations. The results from Study which were investigated to examine the situational variables in relation to shame and guilt, are as follows. Considering on the types of negative situations, shame- proneness was positively related to the psychological pain on the nonmoral situation(e.g., incompetence situation), while the guilt-proneness was positively related to the psychological pain on the moral situation (e.g., transgression situation). In nonmoral situation, the participants reported higher shame scores when more observers and the less intimate observers were involved. On the other hand, in moral situation, the participants reported higher guilt scores only when many observers involved. In Study, it showed to bring the importance of situational variables into light in understanding shame-proneness and guilt-proneness.
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