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E-ISSN : 2733-4538
불안민감도와 특질불안의 차별성과 공통성을 구조방정식 모형을 통해 살펴보았다. 대학생과 일반인 324명을 대상으로 확장된 불안민감도 지수, Spielberger의 상태-특질 불안 척도, 우울 척도, 불안 척도, 기분 및 불안 증상 질문지를 실시하였다. 구조 방정식 모형 검증 결과, 불안민감도는 부적정서, 생리적 과각성에 영향을 미치며 특질불안은 정적정서, 부적정서, 생리적 과각성에 영향을 줄 수 있지만, 특질불안이 생리적 과각성에 미치는 영향은 불안민감도라는 매개변인을 통한 것이라는 것을 보여주었다. 본 연구의 시사점과 제한점, 추후 연구 방향을 논의하였다.
This study investigated the distinct and overlapping features of anxiety sensitivity and trait anxiety. The Expanded Anxiety Sensitivity Index, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Beck Depression Inventory, Mood and Anxiety Symptom Questionnaire were administered to 324 university students and community samples. As a result, the proposed prediction model shows that trait anxiety is directly linked to positive affect and negative affect, but indirectly linked to physiological hyperarousal mediated by anxiety sensitivity. Also, anxiety sensitivity is a proximal determinant of negative affect and physiological hyperarousal. The suggestions and the limitations of this study, and the directions of future study were discussed.
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