The Solvent Extraction of Silver Ion by Novel Sulfur-Containing Podans
Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
1994, v.7 no.2, pp.225-232
Jung, Jong Hwa
Park, Jung Min
Kim, Dae Yeon
Lee, Shim Sung
Jung,
J. H., Park,
J. M., Kim,
D. Y., &
Lee,
S.
S.
(1994). The Solvent Extraction of Silver Ion by Novel Sulfur-Containing Podans. , 7(2), 225-232.
Abstract
The podands I-VII, acyclic polyethers, expected high extractability for $Ag^+$ against $Pb^{2+}$ were designed and synthesized with high yields. Using podands I-VII as extractants, the %extraction(%Ex) of $Ag^+$ and $Pb^{2+}$ as picrates were determined in water/chloroform systems. The stability constants(log K) for the complexation of $Ag^+$ with podands I-VII were also determined by potentiometry. %Ex($Ag^+$) were proportional to the numbers of substituted sulfur donor atoms. Podand VI(log K : 7.65) having 3 substituted sulfur and podand VII(log K : 9.15) having 4 substituted sulfur, however, exhibited almost 100% of extractability, respectively. In %Ex($Ag^+/Pb^{2+}$, oxygen-sulfur mixed donor podands(IV-VII) showed the higher values. Otherwise, the values of log K and %Ex($Ag^+$) largely depended on the variation of donor-site of sulfur. From the results of NMR experiments, it seems that it is due to the ${\pi}-{\pi}$ stacking interaction between the aromatic end-groups.
- keywords
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Podand,
solvent extraction,
extractant,
<TEX>$Ag^+$</TEX> ion,
<TEX>$Pb^{2+}$</TEX> ion,
%Ex,
log K,
NMR,
donor-site effect,
<TEX>${\pi}-{\pi}$</TEX> stacking