본 연구는 급격히 변화하는 도서관 환경 속에서 이루어지고 있는 주제 접근 방식의 다양성을 살펴보고 국립중앙도서관의 주제명표목에 관한 분석과 평가를 통해 주제 접근의 미래에 관해 제시하였다. 먼저 주제 접근의 현황과 문제점을 살펴보고 대표적인 주제명 표목인 미의회도서관 주제명표목의 장점과 단점을 바탕으로 주제명 표목의 검색 효율성을 증진하는 방법에 관해 다루었다. 소셜북마킹, 폭소노미, 태깅, 패싯 적용, 저자부여 키워드, 시소러스, 분류표, 자동완성기능 부여로 주제 접근성을 높일 수 있는 방법으로 제안하였고 국립중앙도서관의 주제명 표목의 현황과 향후 주제 접근 활용성을 높이기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.
The purposes of this study are to examine the various methods of subject access in the rapidly changing environment and to suggest the future of subject access in National Library of Korea (NLK). First of all, current status and problems of Library of Congress Subject Headings List as an representative subject headings in the world and the ways of improving effectiveness of subject retrieval were dealt with. As the ways of improving subject access, social bookmarking, folksonomy, tagging, facet applications, automatic assignment of keyword, thesauri, classification system, and auto-assigned search box were suggested. Finally, current status of NLK subject headings and the ways of improving for utilization of the subject headings as subject access were provided.
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