Abstract

This study aims to propose a plan for regional branches of the National Assembly Library to strengthen national knowledge capacity and promote balanced regional development. Through literature review, environmental analysis, and demand analysis, this study highlights the necessity of regional branches for several reasons. First, strengthening the national knowledge system is essential in preparation for the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the AI era. Second, regional branches are needed to address key social issues such as low birth rates, population decline, and regional extinction, contributing to sustainable development. Third, the creation and expansion of regional knowledge hubs are crucial for balanced regional growth. Fourth, the increasing demand for decentralizing national document storage highlights the need for regional branches, as demonstrated by advanced countries operating regional and preservation libraries. Fifth, decentralized preservation of analog and digital resources is vital for disaster preparedness. Sixth, balanced information services for supporting policy development by members of the National Assembly must be ensured. Lastly, enhancing the research library function is necessary to strengthen the legislative capacity of the National Assembly.