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  • P-ISSN2671-8197
  • E-ISSN2733-936X
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  • P-ISSN 2671-8197
  • E-ISSN 2733-936X

Baek, Nak-cheong's Early Criticism Recognition and its Structure

Korean Studies Quarterly / Korean Studies Quarterly, (P)2671-8197; (E)2733-936X
2006, v.29 no.2, pp.175-204

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Abstract

The most key critical planning in Baek, Nak-cheong's early criticism was to establish the ideal role and position of literature with sound play, i.e., 'enjoying'. Importantly, the fact to be noticed is that the his engagement corresponded to one for improving literature conditions rather than engagement in historical reality. The early criticism of Baek, Nak-cheong is based upon critical cognitive structure and of both the parties, predicative strategies and historical recognition of the current state. In addition, he uses plenty of his knowledge about the western literature to secure the persuasion of criticism. However, there is a problem that in proportion to his urgency to establish new literature are shown idealistic tendency and abstract ideations. These cognitive characteristics are shown in the aspect of variation and continuation throughout his criticism. Remarkable changes can be found in the course of developing into ‘national literature theory(민족문학론)’ as the problems of his early criticism were resolved with overcoming. At the same time, however, idealistic tendency and ideological abstraction are also still seen constantly. These problems connected directly with the crisis of national literature in the 1990s and the limitations of his criticism are essentially derived from his early criticism.

keywords
백낙청, 문학의 이상적 기능, 비평적 기획, 이상적 모델형, 관념적 추상화, Baek, Nak-cheong, ideal functions of the literature, critical planning, ideal model, ideological abstraction


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